刺激出口是当前資本主义各国所普遍采取的一种对外貿易政策。第二次世界大战后,在资本主义总危机进一步加深的形势下,帝国主义国家之間爭夺市場的斗爭显得更加尖銳,各国均实行严密的限制商品輸入的政策。在出口方面,也愈来愈广泛地采取国家干預的措施,由政府給予出口商种种优待等办法,并制訂有利于出口商的各項政策,来加强本国商品在国际市場上的竞爭能力,鼓励垄断資本家扩大商品出口,推銷国內的“过剩”商品,以图緩延国內經济危机的到来。这种措施,实质上是国家垄断資本 Stimulating exports is a kind of foreign trade policy that is currently adopted by capitalist countries. After the Second World War, under the situation in which the total capitalist crisis further deepened, the struggle between the imperialist countries for market competition became more acute. All countries adopted strict policies to restrict the input of goods. In terms of exports, measures of state intervention have been taken more and more widely. The government has given exporters various preferential treatments and formulated various policies favorable to exporters to enhance the competitiveness of domestic products in the international market. Encourage monopoly capitalists to expand commodity exports and sell domestic “surplus” commodities in an attempt to delay the arrival of the domestic economic crisis. This measure is essentially a state monopoly capital