为了预防哮喘,目前已广泛采用大剂量皮质类固醇浓缩气溶胶,减少了皮质类固醇的口服用药,此剂对一般病人易于耐受。但用药时应当注意,吸人的皮质类固醇可引起与剂量相关的真菌性口炎(鹅口疮),儿童发生率为1肠,成人可达5~13肠。还可能由于喉部肌病引起可逆性声带变形,而导致发音困难。有报道1例小儿和3例成人,吸入氯地米松(Beeolomethaso’ne)2~12年后发生 In order to prevent asthma, high-dose corticosteroid aerosol has been widely used to reduce the oral administration of corticosteroids, which is easily tolerated by the general patients. However, medication should be noted that inhaled corticosteroids can cause dose-related fungal stomatitis (thrush), the incidence of 1 intestine in children, adults up to 5 ~ 13 intestine. May also be due to laryngeal myopathy caused by reversible vocal cord deformation, which led to pronunciation difficulties. It has been reported in 1 pediatric and 3 adults, inhalation of beclomethasone (Beeolomethaso’ne) 2 to 12 years after the occurrence