近年来,我国的宗教研究日趋活跃,一门相对独立的新学科——马克思主义宗教学正在建立。什么是马克思主义宗教学?它的性质、对象、内容是什么?它与通常的宗教理论有什么不同?这是许多对宗教研究感兴趣的同志希望了解的问题。为此,本文根据国内外研究情况,对马克思主义宗教学作一简介。 苏联学术界认为,宗教学是研究宗教的各个学科的总和,有资产阶级宗教学和马克思主义宗教学之分。马克思主义宗教学就是运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义对宗教进行研 In recent years, the religious research in our country has become more and more active. A relatively independent new discipline, the Marxist religious science, is being established. What is the nature, object and content of Marxist religion? What is the difference between it and the usual theory of religion? This is what many comrades interested in religious studies want to know. Therefore, based on the research situation at home and abroad, this article makes a brief introduction to Marxism religion. Soviet academia believes that religious studies are the sum of all disciplines involved in the study of religion, with the distinction between bourgeois religious studies and Marxist religious studies. Marxist religious science is the use of dialectical materialism and historical materialism to study religion