大豆收获籽粒兼采叶饲用是贵州较普遍的农牧结合生产方式。对13个大豆品种的粒叶兼收性试验结果:各品种采干叶量为63.2～151.5公斤/亩,采叶籽粒减产率为10～61％,粒叶换收率0.84～7.01,叶片蛋白质为17.56～24.78％。分析了采叶对籽粒产量和经济性状的影响。通过经济评价将参试种分为主收籽粒型、主收叶片型、中间型三类。提出了适宜采叶的品种及其性状指标。 Soybean harvest grain and foliage feeding is more common in Guizhou farming and animal husbandry combined production methods. The grain-leaf yield test of 13 soybean cultivars showed that the dry leaf yield of all cultivars was 63.2-151.5 kg / mu, that of cuttings was 10-61%, that of grain leaves was 0.84-7.01, that of leaf protein For 17.56 ~ 24.78%. The effects of harvesting on grain yield and economic traits were analyzed. Through the economic evaluation will be divided into the main varieties of seeds received the main grain type, the main income leaf type, intermediate type three. The suitable varieties of leaf-picking and their traits were put forward.