对于刚刚进入初中学习的学生来讲,数学学习一直以来都是一个薄弱的部分。一方面,学生厌学情绪很重,另一方面,教师的教学方法传统老套缺乏创新,不能够充分调动学生的学习兴趣。因此,激发和培养学生自主学习的兴趣和积极性成为教学环节中的重点。 For students who have just entered junior high school, math learning has always been a weak part. On the one hand, students are tired of learning to play a heavy role. On the other hand, teachers ’traditional teaching methods lacks innovation and can not fully mobilize students’ interest in learning. Therefore, to stimulate and develop students’ interest and enthusiasm for autonomous learning has become the focus of teaching.