剪刀差最初是一个经济学的概念,一般是指工农业产品交换时,工业品价格高于价值,农产品价格低于价值所出现的差额。因用图表表示呈剪刀张开形态而得名。它表明工农业产品价值的不等量交换。如果价格背离价值的差额越来越大,叫扩大剪刀差;反之,叫缩小剪刀差。 Scissors difference was originally an economic concept, generally refers to the exchange of industrial and agricultural products, industrial products prices higher than the value of agricultural products prices below the value of the difference. Because of the use of a scissors to open the form that was named. It shows the unequal exchange of value of industrial and agricultural products. If the difference between the price deviates from the value of the bigger and bigger, called the expansion of scissors; On the contrary, called narrowing scissors.