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后湖堤修筑是清末汉口城市建设中的一件大事,相关研究和载述已经很多,诸如:皮明庥所编所著者如《近代武汉城市史》(中国社会科学出版社,1993年版)、《汉口五百年》(《武汉文史资料》1996年第3期)、《一位总督一座城市一场革命》(武汉出版社,2001年版)、《武汉通史·晚清卷(下)》(武汉出版社2006年版),苏云峰著《中国现代化的区域研究1860—1916湖北省》(台湾中央研究院近代史研究所,1987年修订版),陈钧著《儒家心态与近代追求——张之洞经济思想论析》(湖北人民出版社,1990年版)。此外,还有一些有关张之洞与武汉城市建设的论文。这些文著为我们进一步研究清末汉口堤防乃至城市建设以及张之洞对清末汉口城市建设的影响打下了基础。本文将在上述研究和载述的基础上,提出自己对于清末汉口后湖堤修筑的一些疑问,并就所查阅的资料对这些疑问做出解答。不当之处,尚希方家指教。
After the embankment construction is a major event in the construction of the city of Hankow in the late Qing Dynasty, there have been many related researches and descriptions, such as “The History of Modern Wuhan City” (China Social Sciences Press, 1993) “Hankou five hundred years” (“Wuhan historical data” 1996 the third period), “a governor of a city revolution” (Wuhan press, 2001 edition), “Wuhan general history late Qing Dynasty (second)” ( Wuhan Press, 2006), Su Yunfeng, “Regional Studies of China’s Modernization, Hubei Province, 1860-1916” (Institute of Modern History, National Taiwan Academy of Rehabilitation, 1987 revised edition), Chen Jun, “Confucianism and Modern Pursuit - ZHANG Zhi Cave Economic Thought ”(Hubei People’s Publishing House, 1990 edition). In addition, there are some papers on Zhang Zhidong and the construction of Wuhan City. These literary works lay a foundation for us to further study the influence of the construction of Han dynasty embankment and even the city in the late Qing Dynasty and Zhang Zhidong’s influence on the city construction of Hankow in the late Qing Dynasty. Based on the above research and description, this article will put forward some questions about the construction of the Houhu Dike at the end of the Qing Dynasty in Hankou, and answer the questions on the information we have reviewed. Inappropriate, Shang Xi Fangjia advise.