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胃癌是我国最常见的肿瘤之一。近年来由于纤维胃镜性能的不断改进,诊断技术的提高,明显的提高了早期胃癌的发现率,使病人获得了及时手术的机会,显著地提高了胃癌的疗效,手术后五年生存率达90％以上。我院自1973年12月到1977年7月应用纤维胃镜以来发现胃癌60例,其中属早期胃癌12例,占全部胃癌的20.0％,已有淋巴结转移的未包括在本组以内。现将12例早期胃癌在胃镜下的形态特点和手术切除标本的病理所见总结如下。
Gastric cancer is one of the most common tumors in our country. In recent years, due to the continuous improvement of the performance of fiber endoscopy, the improvement of diagnostic techniques has significantly improved the detection rate of early gastric cancer, enabled the patient to obtain an opportunity for timely surgery, significantly improved the efficacy of gastric cancer, and achieved a survival rate of 90 years after surgery. %the above. In our hospital from December 1973 to July 1977, gastric cancer was found in 60 cases, including 12 cases of early gastric cancer, which accounted for 20.0% of all gastric cancers. Lymph node metastasis was not included in this group. The morphological features of 12 cases of early gastric cancer under gastroscopy and the pathology of surgical specimens are summarized below.