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目的探究电针联合神经肌肉促进技术对脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者康复效果的影响。方法 90例脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者,随机分为试验组和对照组,各45例。对照组采用常规治疗方法 ,试验组在对照组的基础上给予电针联合神经肌肉促进技术。比较两组的临床治疗效果。结果试验组满意度明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组与对照组治疗后吞咽评分[(1.25±0.02)、(3.13±0.12)分]均较治疗前[(4.26±0.48)、(4.26±0.45)分]下降,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),且试验组下降较对照组更明显,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论电针联合神经肌肉促进技术治疗脑卒中后吞咽障碍相比传统方法更加有效,并且安全性高,患者满意度高,值得在临床广泛推广与应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of electroacupuncture combined with neuromuscular stimulation on the rehabilitation of patients with swallowing disorders after stroke. Methods Ninety patients with post-stroke dysphagia were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 45 cases in each group. Control group using conventional treatment methods, the experimental group in the control group on the basis of electro-acupuncture combined with neuromuscular promoting technology. The clinical effects of the two groups were compared. Results The satisfaction of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group (P <0.05). The swallowing scores of the experimental group and the control group [(1.25 ± 0.02), (3.13 ± 0.12) points] (4.26 ± 0.48) and (4.26 ± 0.45) points, respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05), and the decline in the experimental group was more obvious than that in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Electroacupuncture combined with neuromuscular stimulation technology is more effective than the traditional method in the treatment of post-stroke dysphagia, and it is safe and patient-satisfaction is high. It is worthy of widespread application in clinic.