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目的近年来高校教职工随着血脂异常、糖尿病患病的增加,脂肪肝已经成为威胁高校教职工生命安全的疾病,因此了解我校教职工脂肪肝与血脂异常、糖尿病的相关性,从而针对性的探讨我校教职工脂肪肝防控。方法采用回顾性调查,对北京交通大学教职工2008～2009年健康体检资料,录入微机,进行对比分析。结果北京交通大学教职工2008～2009年脂肪肝患病率分别为31.19%和34.65%;患病率增加幅度最大的年龄段是35岁以下,其次为55～65岁之间;通过图表判断,糖尿病与脂肪肝患病之间存在清晰的正比例相关性,同时追溯教职工自身行为与工作特点与糖尿病患病关联性,从而间接地控制和预防脂肪肝的发生。结论减轻体重、纠正血脂异常、降低糖尿病患者的血糖对防治脂肪肝具有重要的临床意义。
Objective In recent years, with the dyslipidemia and the increase of diabetes, university faculty members have become the disease which threatens the life safety of faculty and staff. Therefore, we know the correlation between the fatty liver and dyslipidemia and diabetes in our faculty, Discussion of my school staff fatty liver prevention and control. Methods A retrospective survey was conducted to analyze the health examination data of Beijing Jiaotong University faculty members from 2008 to 2009 and to enter the computer for comparative analysis. Results The prevalence rates of fatty liver in Beijing Jiaotong University from 2008 to 2009 were 31.19% and 34.65%, respectively. The highest prevalence rate was 35 years old, followed by 55 to 65 years old. According to the chart, There is a clear positive correlation between diabetes and fatty liver disease, and at the same time, tracing the correlation between staff’s own behavior and work characteristics and the prevalence of diabetes, thus indirectly controlling and preventing the occurrence of fatty liver. Conclusion It is of great clinical significance to reduce body weight, correct dyslipidemia and lower the blood sugar of diabetic patients in the prevention and treatment of fatty liver.