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在浙西的古民居建筑中,精美的柱础雕刻给我们留下很深的印象,柱础功能是防木柱受潮同时又加强柱基的承压力。由于南方多潮湿,凡是木架结构的房屋,可谓柱柱皆有柱础,对础石的使用十分重视。而古建筑的构架、装饰、屋面、墙体随着朝代的更迭、岁月的推移往往会遭到不同程度的损坏而有所增修改变。但其柱础往往数百年原质原样延续使用,这为今人研究、鉴定古建筑始建的年代提供了有说服力的实物依据。
In the ancient residential buildings in western Zhejiang, exquisite column carving left a deep impression on us. The function of column base is to damp the wooden column while strengthening the pressure of column base. Due to the humid southern, all the wooden structure of the house, can be described as a pillar are column foundation, the use of stone is very important. The ancient architecture, decoration, roofing, wall with the change of dynasties, the passage of time will often be subject to varying degrees of damage and some increase and change changes. However, its column foundation is often used continuously for hundreds of years. This provides convincing evidence in kind for the present study and the identification of the age of the ancient building.