城镇适龄青年必须是应届高中毕业生、农村适龄青年是初中毕业才能报名应征,对提高部队的文化素质,加强我军现代化建设无疑具有积极意义,但同时又缺乏竞争活力,不大科学,因而反过来影响兵员质量。高中是每年7月毕业,毕业后大学、中专自然录取一部分,高考落榜生有的由单位拿钱选一部分去代培,有的自费上各种职业学校或技工学校,然后又是招工、招干,这样几经筛选,剩下待业的不但文化素质很难达到真正的高中水平,而且政治条件、身体,特别是视力都很难符合兵员要求,去年在一个有几万 Young people at urban age must be graduating high school graduates. Young people of the rural age who apply for junior high school graduation can enlist candidates. It is undoubtedly of positive significance to enhancing the cultural quality of our troops and strengthening our army’s modernization. However, at the same time, it lacks vitality in competition and science, Over affect the quality of soldiers. High school is graduated in July of each year, after graduating from universities, technical secondary school natural admission part of the entrance exam students have some money from the unit to choose part of the training, and some at their own expense on a variety of vocational schools or technical schools, and then recruiting, recruiting , So after screening, leaving the unemployed not only the cultural quality is difficult to achieve the true high school level, and political conditions, physical, especially visual acuity are difficult to meet the requirements of soldiers last year in a tens of thousands