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目的：探讨江苏汉族成人皮褶厚度的特征。方法在江苏淮安调查了311例城市汉族（男157例，女154例）与421例乡村汉族（男213例，女208例）成人的6项皮褶（面颊皮褶、肩胛下皮褶、髂前上棘皮褶、二头肌皮褶、三头肌皮褶、腓肠肌皮褶）厚度值。结果城市女性各皮褶厚度值均比城市男性高，乡村女性与乡村男性相比亦如此；江苏汉族皮褶厚度存在显著性城乡差异；江苏城市汉族6项皮褶厚度值多与年龄呈正相关。结论江苏汉族成人城市男女间、乡村男女间差异极显著。“,”Objective To study the characteristics of skinfold thickness of Han adults in Jiangsu province . Methods The skinfold thicknesses of facial , subscapular , suprailiac , biceps , triceps and calf on 311 urban adults ( 157 males and 154 females) and 421 rural adults ( 213 males and 208 females ) of Han were investigated in Huaian city of Jiangsu province .Results The thickness of skinfold of urban females were thicker than that of urban males .Rural adults were the same .Han adults of Jiangsu showed the most significant differences between urban areas and rural areas .The values of six skinfold thicknesses of Jiangsu urban adults have positive correlation with age .Conclusion Han adults of Jiangsu show the most significant differences between genders .