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知识产权包含广泛的内容,涉及专利、商标、著作权、集成电路、计算机软件、技术秘密等。在当前国内外激烈的经济、科技竞争中,知识产权战争已经硝烟四起。所谓知识产权战争,主要是指利用知识产权在经济、科技等领域进行占领与反占领、控制与反控制的竞争与斗争。这种竞争与斗争起初发生于企业之间、行业之间,目前已发展到国家政府之间的参与和干预。最近几年,美国政府利用综合贸易法的特别301条款与一些国家进行的知识产权谈判,是这种竞争与斗争的集中反映。当前,
Intellectual property covers a wide range of content, including patents, trademarks, copyrights, integrated circuits, computer software, technical secrets and more. In the current fierce economic and technological competition both at home and abroad, the intellectual property wars have been mired in smoke. The so-called intellectual property wars mainly refers to the competition and struggle for the occupation and anti-occupation, control and anti-control of the use of intellectual property in the fields of economy, science and technology. This kind of competition and struggle initially took place among enterprises and industries and now it has developed into the participation and intervention of the national governments. In recent years, the U.S. government has made special use of Section 301 of the Comprehensive Trade Law with the negotiation of intellectual property rights held by some countries. This is a concentrated reflection of such competition and struggle. current,