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近年来 ,我国对外贸易一直保持稳定增长势头 ,去年已跃居世界第六位。然而随着我国产品出口的竞争力不断提升、规模日益扩大 ,及“走出去”战略的进一步实施 ,我国对外贸易及投资也面临日益增多的贸易限制。今年以来 ,除长期困扰我国产品出口的国外反倾销、反补贴和保障措施调查以外 ,形形色色的贸易壁垒制约出口的问题也日渐突出。贸易壁垒又可分为关税壁垒和非关税壁垒 ,本刊将分两期分别对此两种壁垒予以介绍。
In recent years, China’s foreign trade has maintained a steady growth momentum, ranking sixth in the world last year. However, with the continuous improvement of the export competitiveness of our products, the increasing scale and the further implementation of the “going global” strategy, China’s foreign trade and investment are also facing ever-increasing trade restrictions. Since the beginning of this year, in addition to foreign anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard investigations that long plagued our country’s exports, the issue of various trade barriers restricting exports has become increasingly prominent. Trade barriers can be divided into tariff barriers and non-tariff barriers. The two issues will be introduced separately in two phases.