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近年来,随着我国对外开放政策深入广泛地实行,我国的外资引进工作也发展迅速。1983—1987年,我国累计实际利用外资240亿美元,其中使用国外贷款152亿美元,吸收外商直接投资82亿美元。如果单从对外借款来看,“六五”期间我国共签订对外借款协议额181亿美元,平均每年借款36亿美元;实际利用147亿美元,平均每年29.4亿美元。去年我国又签署了总额为62.7亿美元的对外借款协议,贷款的提款总额为53.3亿美元。预计到1990年,我国使用外资规模将达到600多亿美元。
In recent years, with the extensive and extensive implementation of China’s opening up policy, the introduction of foreign investment in our country has also witnessed rapid development. In 1983-1987, China actually utilized a total of 24 billion U.S. dollars of actual foreign capital, of which 15.2 billion U.S. dollars were foreign loans and 8.2 billion U.S. dollars were foreign direct investments. In the light of foreign borrowings, during the “6th Five-Year Plan”, China signed a total of 18.1 billion U.S. dollars worth of foreign loans, with an average of 3.6 billion U.S. dollars borrowed annually. The actual utilization was 14.7 billion U.S. dollars, an average of 2.94 billion U.S. dollars each year. Last year, China signed another agreement on foreign loans amounting to 6.27 billion U.S. dollars. The loan withdrawals totaled 53.3 billion U.S. dollars. It is estimated that by 1990, the scale of China’s use of foreign capital will reach over 60 billion U.S. dollars.