论文部分内容阅读
为缓和战俘的敌对情绪,扩大苏联和社会主义阵营的国际影响力,减少战俘在劳动过程中的敌对和破坏行为,提高战俘劳动效率,加深战俘对本国政治和经济状况的认识,提高战俘的政治觉悟,加强冷战宣传,战后苏联为各国战俘发行了报纸。报纸由苏联版、战俘祖国版、国际资讯版和战俘营生活版四大板块组成。通过战俘报纸的宣传和教育,战俘逐渐认清了自己的罪行,对苏联存在的误解和偏见不断消减,对以美国为首资本主义阵营有了新的认识,劳动积极性和效率有所提高,一些战俘回国后为发展对苏友好关系积极活动。
To ease the hostility of the prisoners of war, expand the international influence of the Soviet Union and the socialist camp, reduce the hostility and sabotage of prisoners of war during the labor process, raise the labor efficiency of prisoners of war, deepen the awareness of prisoners of war over the political and economic conditions in their own country, and raise the political standards of prisoners of war Consciousness and strengthening of the Cold War propaganda, the post-war Soviet newspapers for all prisoners of war issued. Newspapers from the Soviet Union, the POW motherland version, the International Information Edition and prisoner camp life version of the four major components. Through the propaganda and education of the prisoners of war newspapers, the prisoners of war gradually recognized their crimes, kept diminishing their misunderstanding and prejudice against the existence of the Soviet Union, gained a new understanding of the capitalist camp led by the United States, and increased their enthusiasm and efficiency in labor. Some prisoners of war After returning home, he actively pursued the friendly relations with the Soviet Union.