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目的:探析比较快速血清学检验和微生物快速培养检测诊断小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床意义。方法:选取2014年1月至2016年1月该院收治的89例肺炎支原体感染患儿,随机分为甲组(n=45)、乙组(n=44)。甲组给予快速血清学检验,乙组给予微生物快速培养检测,对两组患儿检测结果予以观察比较。结果:甲组、乙组患儿检测阳性率分别为62.2%、88.6%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在小儿肺炎支原体感染诊断中,微生物快速培养检测更具优势,值得临床推广应用。然而,为了有效提高诊断准确性,可以联用两种检测方式。
Objective: To investigate the clinical significance of rapid serological test and rapid culture of microorganism in the diagnosis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children. Methods: From January 2014 to January 2016, 89 children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection were randomly divided into group A (n = 45) and group B (n = 44). Group A was given a rapid serological test, Group B was given a rapid culture test, and the results of the two groups of children were observed and compared. Results: The positive rates of detection in group A and group B were 62.2% and 88.6% respectively, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: In the diagnosis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children, rapid detection of microbial culture more advantages, it is worthy of clinical promotion and application. However, in order to effectively improve the diagnostic accuracy, two detection methods can be used in combination.