云南自五十年代初,人问与鼠间鼠疫相继静止之后,于八十年代在我省西部原有的疫史区或者非疫史区,陆续出现鼠间鼠疫的多点暴发.1986年7-8月染成盈江县鼠疫再燃,除鼠间鼠疫外,尚查出人间鼠疫病例一例,经治疗痊愈.由于采取了及时的疫区处理措施,得以控制,未能漫延.鼠疫疫情,在我省中断三十一年之后再次复现的事实不能不给人们特别是每个鼠疫工作者,提出一个极其重要的问题-云南鼠疫再次出现的原因何在?染成现阶段流行的因素是什么?解决好这一问题对制定我省鼠疫防治工作的对策是十分必要的.现将“盈江县鼠疫再燃的流行因素分析”一文予以发表,供研究我省鼠疫的态势参考.编辑部 Since the early 1950s, when people inquired about the plague in and between rats, one after another in Yunnan Province in the early 1980s in the original plague area or non-plague area in the western part of our province, several outbreaks of plague occurred one after another. - In August, the epidemic of the plague reappeared in Yingjiang County was eliminated. In addition to the plague among the mice, one case of human plague was detected and recovered after treatment. As a result of the timely treatment of the affected areas, The fact that our province has been reappearing after thirty-one years of interruption can not but give people, especially every plague worker, an extremely important question - what are the reasons for the plague reoccurring in Yunnan Province? What are the most prevalent factors at present? It is very necessary to solve this problem to formulate the countermeasures for the prevention and control of plague in our province, and we will publish the article “Analysis of the epidemic factors of plague reburning in Yingjiang County” for the purpose of studying the situation of plague in our province.