有人说，今天我们遇到了社会主义国家有史以来未曾碰到的难题──生产过剩，这话似乎并非危言耸听。随着市场的开放，一直伴随着我们的短缺经济成为昨天；一般消费品生产日益富足，老百姓生活不断提高；但就在人们从切身感受中体验着改革带来的物质成果时，库存增加、销售率下 Some people say that today we encounter a problem that the socialist countries have never encountered before - overproduction, which seems not to be alarmist. With the opening up of the market, our economy has been accompanied by the shortage of economy until yesterday. The production of ordinary consumer goods has become increasingly affluent and the living standards of the ordinary people have been continuously improved. However, as people experience the material results brought about by the reform from personal experience, the inventory increases and the sales rate under