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目的:探讨经尿道电切术治疗高龄前列腺增生症患者的心理特征及护理方法。方法:选取经尿道电切术治疗前列腺增生的高龄患者140例,将其随机分为两组,使其有可比性。对照组(n=66例)实施常规护理;观察组(n=74例)在对照组的基础上进行心理特征分析,并采取相应的护理。结果:入院时两组患者的焦虑及抑郁情绪差别不大(P>0.05);手术前、后观察组患者SAS及SDS评分均明显低于对照组,两组比较差异明显,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对经尿道电切术治疗前列腺增生的高龄患者的心理特点进行分析,并实施针对性的护理,有利于改善患者的情绪,使其更好地配合治疗和护理。
Objective: To investigate the transurethral resection of senile benign prostatic hyperplasia patients psychological characteristics and nursing methods. Methods: 140 cases of elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia who underwent transurethral resection of the prostate were selected and randomly divided into two groups to make them comparable. The control group (n = 66) underwent routine nursing care. The observation group (n = 74) underwent psychoanalysis on the basis of the control group and took appropriate care. Results: There was no significant difference in anxiety and depression between the two groups on admission (P> 0.05). SAS and SDS scores in the observation group before and after operation were significantly lower than those in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05) P <0.05). Conclusion: The analysis of the psychological characteristics of transurethral resection of elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia, and the implementation of targeted care, help to improve the patient’s mood, make it better with the treatment and care.