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目的探讨自体角膜缘干细胞移植治疗翼状胬肉的围手术期护理。方法选择2010年5月份到2015年5月份于我院接受治疗的50例翼状胬肉患者,所有患者均接受自体角膜缘干细胞移植治疗。根据患者个人意愿进行分组,对照组25例患者接受常规护理,实验组25例接受围术期护理,对比两组患者护理效果。结果实验组患者的疼痛程度的评分明显低于对照组,统计学存在意义(P<0.01)。实验组患者对护理满意度明显高于对照组。结论翼状胬肉患者接受自体角膜缘干细胞移植治疗时进行护理干预,有效的保障患者手术实施顺利,在手术之前缓解患者紧张、不安的情绪,提高患者治疗的依从性,并且有助于减轻患者疼痛,减少术后感染,临床推广价值显著。
Objective To investigate the perioperative nursing of limbal stem cell transplantation for the treatment of pterygium. Methods Fifty patients with pterygium treated in our hospital from May 2010 to May 2015 were enrolled. All patients received autologous limbal stem cell transplantation. According to the individual wishes of the patients, 25 patients in the control group received routine nursing care, and 25 patients in the experimental group received perioperative nursing care. The nursing effect was compared between the two groups. Results The score of pain in experimental group was significantly lower than that in control group, with statistical significance (P <0.01). Patients in the experimental group were significantly more satisfied with the nursing care than the control group. Conclusion Nursing care of patients with pterygium treated with autologous limbal stem cell transplantation is effective in ensuring the successful operation of the patients and alleviating the tension and anxiety of the patients before the operation so as to improve the treatment compliance and help reduce the pain , Reduce postoperative infection, clinical promotion of significant value.