资源对经济长期增长的约束问题是当前理论界的焦点,现有的循环经济研究没有走出传统经济理论的困境。作为循环经济的核心,资源减量化的精义在于减少生产环节之前和生产过程中对资源的无谓消耗,避免大规模生产条件下盲目竞争导致的产品过剩问题,实现微观领域的产销平衡和宏观领域的总供需平衡。为此,必须对社会经济流程进行再造,即通过信息资源替代物质资源,使交换在生产之前发生,即虚拟交换前置。 The restriction of resources to long-term economic growth is the focus of the current theoretical circle. The existing research on circular economy has not gone beyond the traditional economic theory. As the core of circular economy, the essence of resource reduction is to reduce the unnecessary consumption of resources before and during the production process, to avoid the problem of excess product caused by blind competition in mass production and to achieve the balance between production and sales in the micro area The total supply and demand balance in the field. To this end, social and economic processes must be reengineered, that is, through the replacement of material resources by information resources, so that exchange occurs before production, that is, virtual exchange.