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水银洞金矿作为滇黔桂“金三角”地区发现的全隐伏超大型金矿床,累计查明金资源量260.45 t,矿体埋深在150~1 400 m之间,矿床金资源开发利用已有十余年历史,目前矿区仍处于外围和深部勘查阶段。通过对近年来矿床勘查、开发利用和综合研究成果进行总结,系统阐释了矿床地质特征、成矿流体性质、成矿物质来源、矿床成因及控矿因素、成矿机制及成矿模式、找矿标志及找矿模型,丰富了以层控型全隐伏水银洞金矿为代表的黔西南卡林型金矿成矿理论,为实现区内金矿找矿突破提供理论支撑。
As the all-concealed ultra-large gold deposit discovered in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi Provinces, the Shuyin-dong gold deposit has found a total of 260.45 tons of gold resources and an ore body depth of 150-1 400 m. The exploitation and utilization of the gold resources in the deposit More than ten years of history, the mine is still at the periphery and deep exploration stage. By summarizing the exploration, development and utilization of ore deposits and the comprehensive research results in recent years, the geological characteristics of deposit, the characteristics of ore-forming fluids, the source of metallogenic materials, the genesis and ore controlling factors, the metallogenic mechanism and metallogenic model, Signs and prospecting models, enriched the metallogenic theory of Carlin-type gold deposits in southwestern Guizhou Province, represented by strata-controlled all-concealed mercury cave gold deposits, and provided theoretical support for the prospecting breakthrough of gold mines in the area.