北宋时期,为了改革时弊,纠正文风,出现了以务实践行为重的思潮。本文从思想、政治和文学等几个方面来分析这一思潮出现的原因。 During the Northern Song Dynasty, in order to reform the current situation and rectify the style of writing, a trend of thinking that took practice as a matter of practice appeared. This article analyzes the reasons for the emergence of this trend of thinking from the aspects of thought, politics and literature.