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目的通过对2009年的结核病监测资料进行分析,为制定今后的结核病防治措施提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对结核病监测资料进行整理分析,对病人的发现、治疗、管理等取得的效果进行分析评价。结果全市19个结核门诊2009年共接诊疑似结核病人26 720例,查痰8 883例,确诊活动性肺结核病人6 150例,其中涂阳肺结核患者3 813例,全年共系统管理活动性肺结核病人5 598例。结论就诊率、查痰率以及综合医院的报告转诊率与病人发现呈正相关关系,结防人员的多与少直接影响着病人的管理和治疗效果。
Objective To analyze the monitoring data of tuberculosis in 2009 and provide the basis for the future prevention and treatment of tuberculosis. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the data of tuberculosis surveillance and analyze the effects of the patients’ discoveries, treatments and management. Results A total of 26 720 suspected tuberculosis patients, 8 883 sputum sputum cases were confirmed and 19 150 confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis patients were diagnosed in 2009 in the city’s 19 TB clinics. Among them, 3 813 were smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Systemic management of active tuberculosis 5 598 patients. Conclusions The visiting rate, sputum sampling rate and general hospital report referral rate are positively correlated with the patient ’s findings. The more and less the knot - guarding staff directly affects the patient management and treatment effect.