要提高历史课堂教学效率,必须激发学生的学习兴趣,变被动为主动,让学生爱学、乐学、善学。教师可以从优化导语设计、指导学生阅读教材、编写知识提纲、因地制宜组织学生开展活动等方面培养学生的学习兴趣,提高教学质量。 To improve the efficiency of teaching in the history class, we must stimulate students’ interest in learning and change from passive to active, so that students can love learning, learning well and learning well. Teachers can improve students’ interest in learning and improve the quality of teaching by optimizing the lead language design, guiding students to read teaching materials, preparing the syllabus of knowledge, and organizing local students to carry out activities according to local conditions.