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为探讨在新形势下中国农村计划生育技术服务系统的生存与发展,选择中国东、中、西部地区计划生育服务可持续发展比较好的9个典型县(市、区),以这9个调研点的县(市、区)、乡两级计划生育服务站为基础,用统一的统计表格收集了当地计划生育服务站自1999年至2008年各类人口和计划生育数据、技术服务数据、机构和人员发展数据、业务收入等数据并对收集的数据进行相应的定量分析。研究发现:随着中国育龄妇女数量的减少,计划生育四项基本服务的量也相应减少,计划生育基本服务的内容和收入已不能适应农村计划生育服务机构的生存与发展,必须融合到农村的公共卫生改革中去,拓展服务内容,提高服务质量,把农村计划生育服务机构建设成促进人口和家庭健康的公共服务系统。
In order to explore the survival and development of rural family planning technology service system under the new situation, nine typical counties (cities and districts) with better sustainable development of family planning services in eastern, central and western regions of China were selected. Based on these 9 studies Based on the county (city, district) and township level family planning service stations, collected data on various types of population and family planning services of the local family planning service stations from 1999 to 2008 using a unified statistical form, technical service data and institutions And staff development data, business income and other data and the collected data for the corresponding quantitative analysis. The study found that as the number of Chinese women of childbearing age decreased, the four basic services of family planning decreased correspondingly. The contents and income of the basic services of family planning had not been able to adapt to the survival and development of rural family planning services and must be integrated into rural areas Public health reform to expand the service content and improve service quality, the rural family planning service agencies into a public service system to promote the health of population and family.