本文报道水稻“三系”叶绿体和大豆叶绿体希尔反应(光还原DCIP)的互补作用的结果。水稻(或大豆)杂交双亲叶绿体在体外等量混合时,其希尔反应活性大于两亲本叶绿体的平均值。实验结果表明:(1)水稻不育系+恢复系或保持系+恢复系的混合叶绿体有明显的互补作用;而不育系+保持系的混合叶绿体无互补作用。(2)提取叶绿体后的上清液与叶绿体混 This paper reports the results of the complementation of the three-line chloroplast and soybean chloroplast Hill response (photoreduction DCIP) in rice. The Hill reaction activity of hybrid parents of rice (or soybean) was greater than that of amphipathic chloroplasts when mixed equally in vitro. The results showed that: (1) There was a significant complementary effect between mixed chloroplasts of CMS lines and restorer lines or maintainer lines + restorer lines, while mixed chloroplasts of CMS lines and maintainer lines had no complementary effect. (2) Extract the chloroplast supernatant mixed with chloroplasts