第一,中国正处于工业化和城市化快速发展时期,以煤为主的能源结构使中国二氧化碳的排放处于世界前列;但中国的人均排放仍然大大低于发达国家,是美国的1/4,是日本的1/2。因此,中国应该按照联合国的规定,承担共同但有区别的减排责任。第二,传统产业节能减排,发展循环经济是走向绿色发展的第一步,发展先 First, China is in a period of rapid industrialization and urbanization. The coal-dominated energy structure has put China’s carbon dioxide emissions at the forefront of the world. However, China’s per capita emissions are still significantly lower than those in developed countries, which is one-fourth that of the United States. 1/2 of Japan. Therefore, China should assume common but differentiated responsibilities for reducing emissions according to the UN rules. Second, energy-saving and emission reduction in traditional industries and the development of recycling economy are the first steps towards green development.