晋察冀抗日根据地,是我党我军在华北敌后创造的第一块抗日根据地,曾被毛主席誉为“模范抗日根据地”。从1937年10月到1948年5月,晋察冀军区、晋察冀边区、中央北方局以及北岳区党委等领导机关大部分驻在阜平。老一辈无产阶级革命家聂荣臻、彭真、关向应、程子华、肖克、舒同、杨成武、邓华等都在这里领导和指挥了全边区抗日斗争。在全国解放战争进入反攻阶 The Jin-Ji-Ji Anti-Japanese Base Area was the first anti-Japanese base area created by our party and army in the northern part of northern China and was once hailed by Chairman Mao as the “model anti-Japanese base area.” From October 1937 to May 1948, most of the leading organs of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region, the Central North Bureau and the Beiyue District Party Committee were stationed in Fuping. The older proletarian revolutionaries Nie Rongzhen, Peng Zhen, Guan Xiangying, Cheng Zhuahua, Xiao Ke, Shu Tong, Yang Chengwu and Deng Hua all led and directed the anti-Japanese war in the entire border here. In the National Liberation War entered the anti-offensive order