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目的提高对颈部炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤的认识。方法通过颈部炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤1例分析,结合相关文献复习,进一步提高对本病的认识。结果炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤是由分化的肌纤维母细胞性梭形细胞组成,常伴有大量浆细胞和(或)淋巴细胞的一种间叶性肿瘤。结论炎性肌纤维母细胞瘤是一种少见独特的间叶性肿瘤,主要发生于肺部,发生于颈者罕见,需依靠病理组织学确诊,以根治性手术切除为治疗首选。
Objective To improve the understanding of inflammatory myofibroblastoma in the neck. Methods One case of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the neck was analyzed and the related literatures were reviewed to further improve the understanding of this disease. Results Inflammatory myofibroblastoma is a mesenchymal tumor composed of differentiated myofibroblastic spindle cells, often accompanied by a large number of plasma cells and / or lymphocytes. Conclusion Inflammatory myofibroblastoma is a rare and unique mesenchymal tumor, which mainly occurs in the lungs. It occurs rarely in the neck and needs to be diagnosed by histopathology. Radical myomectomy is the first choice for treatment.