论文部分内容阅读
美国作家杰罗姆·大卫·塞林格的长篇小说《麦田里的守望者》以第一人称的口吻讲述了主人公在圣诞节前后因功课不及格退学,离开学校,在曼哈顿游荡三天的故事。小说语言充斥着辱骂词语和打架,招妓等堕落行为,曾一度被列为禁书。如今对该小说主人公的研究大多认为霍尔顿是叛逆堕落的青少年的代表。小说散乱不羁的叙述口吻和霍尔顿的某些言辞的确营造出自己是一个堕落少年的假象。但本文从霍尔顿的真实言行和小说中的细节出发,分析霍尔顿谎言背后的真相,试图还原一个平凡的美国中学生的形象。
The American writer Jerome David Salinger’s novel The Catcher In The Rye tells a first-person narrative that her protagonist failed school due to homework before Christmas, left school, wandered in Manhattan for three days story. Fictional language is full of abusive words and fights, prostitutes and other acts of degeneration, once classified as prohibited books. Nowadays, most of the studies on the protagonist of the novel consider Holden a representative of a rebellious and depraved adolescent. The unbridled narrative tone of the novel and some of Holden’s words did create an illusion of being a fallen boy. However, based on Holden’s actual words and deeds and the details in his novels, this article analyzes the truth behind Holden’s lies and attempts to restore the image of an ordinary American middle school student.