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自20世纪30年代以来,对于“法占九小岛”事件和日本对南海诸岛的占领,国民政府无不付诸多方面努力以维护南海主权,但收效甚微。二战后,根据《开罗宣言》和《波茨坦公告》,中国可恢复在二战中被日本所强占的南海诸岛主权。1946年始.国民政府便把握时机,积极筹划,组建舰队,不畏艰险终成功进驻南海诸岛,并在进驻后实现南海诸岛后期管辖和建设。无论是二战前国民政府维护南海诸岛的斗争还是二战后收复并建设南海诸岛的行为.对中国的南海主权主张都具有极为重要的国际法意义。
Since the 1930s, the national government has made every effort to safeguard the sovereignty of the South China Sea without any success with respect to the occupation of the South China Sea islands by the “law of nine small islands” and Japan’s occupation of the South China Sea islands. After World War II, China could resume its sovereignty over the South China Sea islands occupied by Japan during World War II, following the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation. From the beginning of 1946, the National Government seized the opportunity to actively plan and form a fleet and successfully entered the South China Sea islands without any end for fear of difficulties and eventually achieved the jurisdiction and construction of the South China Sea islands after they entered the station. Whether the National Government upheld the struggle of the South China Sea islands before the Second World War or the act of recovering and building the South China Sea Islands after the Second World War, it has extremely important significance for the sovereignty of South China Sea in China.