一、美、加两国农产品出口贸易的地位与趋势美国、加拿大均为世界上农产品出口大国,农产品出口贸易在其经济发展中占有十分重要地位。美国农产品的50%以上出口,年出口额490亿美元左右;谷物出口量占其生产总量的40%以上,占世界粮食市场交易量的50%以上。加拿大农产品的70%出口, I. Status and Trend of Export of Agricultural Products between the United States and Canada Both the United States and Canada are the major exporters of agricultural products in the world. The export of agricultural products occupies a very important position in their economic development. More than 50% of U.S. agricultural exports are exported, with an annual export volume of about 49 billion U.S. dollars. Cereal exports account for more than 40% of the total production and accounting for more than 50% of the world’s grain market transactions. 70% of Canadian agricultural exports,