当前我国公共政策产生多种缺陷的原因主要是,政策目标制定不合理、方案选择的错误以及价值观的偏离。解决这一问题的根本方法就是要从公共政策的制定着手,使政策问题透明、政策目标清晰、方案设计科学、决策参与民主、评价主体多元。只有制定出完善的公共政策才能协调好各方面的利益,真正构建和谐社会。 At present, the causes of many defects of public policies in our country are mainly the unreasonable policy objectives, the wrong choice of programs and the deviations of values. The basic solution to this problem is to start with the formulation of public policies, make the policy issues transparent, the policy objectives clear, the program design science, decision-making participation in democracy, and the multiple evaluation subjects. Only by formulating sound public policies can we coordinate the interests of all parties and truly build a harmonious society.