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糖尿病特别是Ⅱ型糖尿病的流地已经成为全球性的灾难。目前已诊断的Ⅱ型糖尿病病人达1.35亿,二三年内将突破二亿。21世纪糖尿病在中国、印度等发展中国家的流行将比发达国家更为严重,从现在到2005年,发达国家的糖尿病患病人数将上升45%,而发展中国家将上升200%。21世纪将是糖尿病的世纪,糖尿病对人类健康的威胁将超过20世纪 AIDS 对人类健康的威胁。国际糖尿病协会 WHO 已将糖尿病作为全球性流行病。因此,选择一项灵敏性高、重复性好、省时省力、成本较低的检测方法至关重要。
The prevalence of diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes, has become a global catastrophe. Currently diagnosed type II diabetes patients reached 135 million, two to three years will exceed 200 million. In the 21st century, the prevalence of diabetes in developing countries such as China and India will be even more serious than that in developed countries. From now till 2005, the number of diabetic patients in developed countries will increase by 45% while that in developing countries will increase by 200%. The 21st century will be the century of diabetes. The threat to human health caused by diabetes will surpass the AIDS threat to human health in the 20th century. The International Diabetes Federation WHO has diabetes as a global epidemic. Therefore, the choice of a high sensitivity, good repeatability, time-saving and labor-saving, low-cost detection method is essential.