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魏源的货币思想,比较集中地体现在他所著的《圣武记》卷十四《军储篇》一、二、三篇中。清朝嘉庆、道光年间,由于外国资本主义商品经济渗入和鸦片输入的不断增加,中国的进出口贸易逆差日益扩大,白银源源不断地流往外国,“银贵钱贱”的局面日益严重,全国人心惶惶。当时,广大有识之士纷纷各抒已见,力陈解决“银贵钱贱”问题的办法,魏源的货币思想就是针对这一问题而阐发的。本文拟从以下几方面谈谈魏源的货币思想。
Wei Yuan’s monetary thought is more concentrated in the first, second and third volumes of his “Sheng Wu Ji” volume 14 military storage magazine. During the Qing dynasties Jiaqing and Daoguang years, due to the infiltration of foreign capitalist goods and the increasing import of opium, China’s import and export trade deficit expanded day by day, the silver flowed continuously to foreign countries. The situation of “silver, money and money” was worsening day by day, Panic At that time, the majority of people of insight all expressed their opinions and tried their best to solve the problem of “silver, money and money”. Wei Yuan’s monetary thinking was formulated to address this issue. This article intends to talk about Wei Yuan’s monetary thinking from the following aspects.