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1937～1943年,旅居哈尔滨的俄国考古学家K·V·热列兹雅科夫在哈尔滨东郊的阿什河流域进行了考古调查,在黄家崴子西南的丘陵地带,发掘了铁器时代的墓葬,并采集到许多遗物。在其周围地带也发现了与黄家崴子出土的同类遗物。热列兹雅科夫认为,这些遗迹、遗物与勿吉一靺鞨有关,并进而推测可能是七部中安车骨部的遗迹①。这是靺鞨遗迹的最初调查,但是有关靺鞨的考古学研究工作并没有进行下去。1953年A·P·奥克拉德尼科夫博士对苏联沿海地区(我国过去标作“沿海州”,中国标作“滨海地区”——作者注)进行了考古调查,在兴凯湖西部克鲁克尼哈河岸边,发掘过遗迹。1955年在沿海地区南部乌苏里斯克东北的奥西诺夫卡河边,发掘了居住址。奥克拉德尼科夫博士把这些遗迹看做是靺鞨遗迹。1959年奥克拉德尼科夫博士在阿穆尔河(黑龙江)中游的犹太自治州南部乃
From 1937 to 1943, a Russian archeologist living in Harbin, K. Varesezakov conducted an archaeological survey in the Ash basin in the eastern outskirts of Harbin and unearthed an iron age tombs in the hilly area of southwestern Huangguizi. , And collected many relics. Also found in the surrounding area and Huang Jia Wei child unearthed similar relics. According to Jezej Yakov, these relics and relics are related to the Bejeweled, and then speculated that they may be the relics of the seven carriages. This is the initial investigation of the remains of the monasticism, but archeological research on the monasticism did not proceed. In 1953, Dr. A. Okladenkov conducted an archaeological survey of the coastal areas of the Soviet Union (formerly labeled as “Coastal State” in China and “Coastal Area” in China as the author’s note) Rukkhaha River shore, excavations ruins. In 1955, an address was excavated on the banks of Osinovka, northeast of Ussuriysk, in the southern coastal area. Dr. Oklaniknik sees these remains as monuments. In 1959, Dr. Okladennikov was in the southern part of the Jewish Autonomous Region in the middle reaches of the Amur (Heilongjiang)