随着近几年教育教学改革,各地对高中化学知识的考查重点都有了很大的变动,大都由对知识积累量的考查逐渐向探究能力的考查转移.研究近几年广东化学高考试题可以发现,其对实验探究题目的改革最为明显.由此可见,培养学生的科学探究能力,不仅是教学大纲、学科研究的需要,更是帮助学生“应试”的重要方向.一、在高中化学教学中培养学生科学探究精神的实际意义化学是一门以实验为基础的学科,学生在学习化学知识、 With the reform of education and teaching in recent years, all over the country focus on chemical knowledge examination have made a lot of changes, mostly by the amount of knowledge accumulated gradually shift to explore the ability to explore.Research in recent years, Guangdong Chemical college entrance examination questions can It is found that its reform of experimental exploration is the most obvious.Thus, to develop students’ scientific inquiry ability is not only the need of syllabus and disciplinary research, but also an important direction to help students The practical significance of cultivating students’ spirit of scientific inquiry in chemistry teaching Chemistry is an experiment-based discipline, in which students learn chemistry knowledge,