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政府采购在西方发达资本主义国家已有200多年的历史,在我国却还是个新生事物。虽然自1995年深圳市在全国率先拉开政府采购的帷幕以来,政府采购在我国发展很快、方兴未艾,先后有深圳、河北、重庆、上海、安徽、山东、沈阳、江苏、北京等十多个省、市进行了政府采购制度的试点与推广,但人们对于政府采购制度的重要意义等相关问题,仍然缺乏确切的、一致的认识。本文试从探讨政府采购的基本内涵与本质要求着手,就建立我国的全国性政认采购制度发表几点看法。
Government procurement has more than 200 years of history in the developed capitalist countries in the West, but it is still a new thing in our country. Although Shenzhen took the lead in opening up the government procurement curtain in 1995, the government procurement has been developing rapidly in our country. In the ascendant, there are over ten such as Shenzhen, Hebei, Chongqing, Shanghai, Anhui, Shandong, Shenyang, Jiangsu and Beijing successively Provinces and municipalities conducted the pilot and promotion of the government procurement system, but people still lacked exact and consistent understanding of the significance of the government procurement system and other related issues. This paper tries to discuss the basic connotation and essential requirements of government procurement, and puts forward some opinions on establishing China’s national system of purchasing and purchasing government bonds.