间接言语行为指通过一种言外行为间接地执行另一种言外行为。而会话含义指的是透过语言形式表达的字面意义,根据语境和相关知识,推导出话语的真正含义。格赖斯认为,违反合作原则的任何一个准则都能产生会话含义。间接言语行为和会话含义都以语言运用为研究对象。因此,间接言语行为和会话含义之间有着密切的联系。 Indirect speech acts refer to the indirect execution of another type of gossip through one type of gossip. The meaning of conversation refers to the literal meaning expressed in the form of language. According to context and relevant knowledge, the true meaning of discourse is deduced. Grice believes that any violation of the principles of cooperation can produce a conversation meaning. Indirect speech acts and conversational meanings are the language used for the study. Therefore, there is a close relationship between indirect speech acts and conversational meanings.