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上海郊区现有的电力灌溉泵站,相当部分建于五、六十年代。经过三十年左右的长期运行,泵站建筑物塌裂破损,机泵设备仍旧老化严重,这对上海郊区的农业生产是一个严重的潜在威胁。本文就郊区电力灌溉泵站建设的历史和现状作了扼要介绍;对现有泵站中存在的问题和原因进行了归纳和分析,提高了对泵站技术更新改造的重要性和迫切性的认识涉及泵改工作中的规划、技术、政策等诸方面提出了设想和建议。
The existing suburban electric irrigation pump station, a considerable part was built in the fifties and sixties. After about 30 years of long-term operation, the pump station buildings collapsed and the pump equipment still aged seriously, which posed a serious potential threat to agricultural production in the suburbs of Shanghai. This paper briefly introduces the history and present situation of the construction of suburban electric irrigation pumping stations, summarizes the existing problems and causes in the existing pumping stations, and improves the understanding of the importance and urgency of the technical renovation of pumping stations. The plan, technology, policy and other aspects involved in pump reform put forward ideas and suggestions.