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以人为本的思潮在西方走过了漫长的历程,岁月的风尘不仅没有掩盖它的光彩,反而由于现实的种种原因引发了人们更多的思考。本文通过对西方人学思潮发展脉络的分析,强调是商品经济的发轫将人的问题凸显出来;通过考察马克思主义与人本主义的关系,说明将两者绝对对立起来的观点是不可取的;最后指出,在今天的中国,发掘人本主义中的合理因素,有着独特的重要意义。
The people-oriented trend of thought has come a long way in the West. The years of dust not only failed to hide its glory, but caused more people’s thinking due to various reasons of reality. This article analyzes the development context of Westerners’ studies trend of thought, emphasizes that the commodity economy is in full swing to highlight the problems of human beings. By examining the relationship between Marxism and humanism, this article shows that it is not advisable to point out the absolute contradiction between the two. Finally, it points out that in today’s China, exploring the rational elements of humanism has its own unique significance.