垂体腺瘤的手术入路,分经颅内与颅外两类。颅内入路,早已为国人所熟悉,颅外入路,早在1907年虽已为schlloffer介绍,但因视野狭窄,手术操作困难,且有严重并发症,因而未能被广泛采用。于1965年经Hardy等经口、鼻中隔,蝶窦入路,并在显微手术镜和电视控制下操作,取得了进一步的发展,使这一神经外科手术规范化,得到了较普遍的推广。 我院自1982年6月～1984年12月,应 Pituitary adenoma surgical approach, divided into two types of intracranial and extracranial. The intracranial approach has long been known to the Chinese people and the extracranial approach has been introduced to schlloffer as early as 1907. However, because of the narrow visual field, difficulty in surgical operations, and serious complications, it has not been widely adopted. In 1965, he received oral, nasal septum, sphenoid sinus approach, and operated under microsurgical microscope and television control through Hardy et al. He achieved further development, standardized this neurosurgery operation, and obtained a more general promotion. In our hospital from June 1982 to December 1984,