自198 8年世界卫生大会通过消除脊髓灰质炎的决议以来,脊灰呈地方性流行的国家已从12 5个减少到7个。这些国家位于6个世界卫生组织地区中的3个地区(即,非洲区、东地中海区和东南亚区) ,另外3个地区(美洲区、欧洲区和西太区)先前已被证实为无脊灰地区。本报告概述了全球证实消除 Since the 1980 resolution by the World Health Assembly on the eradication of poliomyelitis, the number of poliovirus endemic countries has dropped from 125 to 7. These countries are located in three of the six WHO regions (ie, the Africa, the Eastern Mediterranean and South-East Asia) and the other three (the Americas, Europe and the Western Pacific) have previously been shown to be ridges Gray area. This report provides an overview of global confirmation of elimination