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作为一个重要的刑罚从宽处罚情节,自首也是我国刑法裁量中的一项从宽处罚制度,它是刑罚个别化在刑罚制度中的生动体现,也是实现教育改造罪犯,预防犯罪的现实需要。与国外先进成熟的立法例相比较,我国刑法中的自首制度尚不完善,亟需进一步完善。
As an important leniency punishment penalty, surrendering itself is also a lenient punishment system in our country’s criminal law discretion. It is a vivid manifestation of punishment individualization in penalty system, and also a realistic need of realizing education reform criminals and crime prevention. Compared with the advanced and mature legislation in foreign countries, the system of surrendering in our country’s criminal law is not yet perfect and needs further improvement.