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自从美国首先对食源性疾病进行调查研究,并于1923年首次报告牛奶污染造成疾病爆发以来,由于食品污染造成的疾病爆发流行时有发生,国内最突出的是1988年上海市由于食用被甲型肝炎病毒污染的毛蚶而引起的数十万人的甲肝大爆发;同时,由于检验技术的改进和发展,许多新的引起食源性疾病的病原菌被发现和证实。由此,微
Since the United States first conducted a survey on food-borne diseases and first reported the outbreak of the disease as a result of milk pollution in 1923, the most prominent cause of outbreaks of diseases due to food contamination occurred in 1988 in Shanghai. Hepatitis A virus caused by thousands of people caused by a large outbreak of hepatitis A; the same time, due to the improvement and development of testing techniques, many new pathogens causing foodborne diseases were found and confirmed. As a result, micro