对于对外汉语专业的教育者来说,主要的研究对象是如何用汉语知识来熏陶感化初学汉语的人。对于来到我们祖国的留学生来说,对于他们的教学方式也应该与国内的教学方法大同小异,也包括两大部分,一是语言知识的教学;一是对学生思想状况的引导,即是教书与育人两大类。这关系到留学生将来对专业知识的接受能力以及个人的精神面貌。 For those who teach Chinese as a foreign language, the main research object is how to use Chinese knowledge to influence the learners who are learning Chinese. For foreign students who come to our motherland, their teaching methods should be similar to the domestic teaching methods, including two major parts. One is teaching of language knowledge. The other is to guide the students’ Educate two categories. This is related to the ability of foreign students to accept professional knowledge as well as personal mentality.