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本院于1960年,深入本市11个較大的染織厂,对工人发生职业性皮肤病的情况,进行了調查与实驗研究。发病情况被查的550名工人中,有257名患职业性皮肤病,按所見皮肤损害共分下列五类表現: (A)散在性丘疹。此类漂染工人发病最高,手工印花工人次之。发病率很高,为18.4％。 (B)干燥粗糙与脱屑。此类发病慢,潛伏期长,多見于手工印花工人,发病率为14.8％。 (C)急性渗出。此类发病快,潛伏期短,多見于手工印花工人,发病率为5.6％。 (D)紅斑性浸潤。此类较为少見,发病率为
The hospital in 1960, in-depth into the city of 11 larger dyeing factory, occupational dermatological workers in the situation, conducted a survey and experimental study. Out of the 550 workers examined, 257 were suffering from occupational dermatosis. According to the findings, the skin lesions were divided into the following five categories: (A) scattered papules. The highest incidence of bleaching and dyeing workers, followed by hand-printing workers. The incidence is high, 18.4%. (B) Dry rough and scaling. Such onset is slow, long incubation period, more common in manual printing workers, the incidence was 14.8%. (C) Acute exudation. Such onset of fast, short incubation period, more common in the manual printing workers, the incidence was 5.6%. (D) erythema infiltration. This is more rare, the incidence rate is